Sticking, rubbing, or binding
A door that rubs the frame or floor may have loose hinges, alignment problems, seasonal movement, frame movement, or a warped slab. The cause should be identified before material is removed from the door or replacement is ordered.
Loose hinges, latches, and hardware
Hinge fasteners, strike alignment, knobs, levers, and other hardware can wear or loosen while the door itself remains serviceable. These conditions often have a repair path when the slab and frame are otherwise sound.
Damage and warping
Holes, split material, significant water damage, or a slab that will not remain aligned after appropriate adjustment can make replacement more practical. The extent and location of the damage matter more than a blanket age rule.
Privacy and sound
A hollow-core door can be functioning correctly and still provide less sound control than the homeowner wants. Moving to solid-core construction is a product and comfort upgrade rather than evidence that the existing door has failed.
When replacement makes more sense
Replacement becomes more reasonable when the slab is structurally damaged or persistently warped, when the homeowner wants a different door type or construction, or when a broader renovation calls for a coordinated set of doors and finishes. Existing frame condition determines whether slab-only or prehung work is appropriate.